King Joash of Judah

(2 Chronicles 24.1-16)

1Joash12.1 Joash: The Hebrew text has “Jehoash”, another spelling of the name. became king of Judah in Jehu's seventh year as king of Israel, and he ruled forty years from Jerusalem. His mother Zibiah was from the town of Beersheba.

2Jehoiada the priest taught Joash what was right, and so for the rest of his life Joash obeyed the LORD. 3But even Joash did not destroy the local shrines,12.3 local shrines: The Hebrew text has “high places”, which were local places to worship God or foreign gods. and they were still used as places for offering sacrifices.

4One day, Joash said to the priests, “Collect all the money that has been given to the LORD's temple, whether from taxes or gifts,12.4: Ex 30.11-16. 5and use it to repair the temple. You priests can contribute your own money too.”12.5 You priests…money too: One possible meaning for the difficult Hebrew text.

6But the priests never started repairing the temple. So in the twenty-third year of his rule, 7Joash called for Jehoiada and the other priests and said, “Why aren't you using the money to repair the temple? Don't take any more money for yourselves. It is only to be used to pay for the repairs.” 8The priests agreed that they would not collect any more money or be in charge of the temple repairs.

9Jehoiada found a wooden box; he cut a hole in the top of it and set it on the right side of the altar where people went into the temple. Whenever someone gave money to the temple, the priests guarding the entrance would put it into this box. 10When the box was full of money, the king's secretary and the chief priest would count the money and put it in bags. 11Then they would give it to the men supervising the repairs to the temple. Some of the money was used to pay the builders, the woodworkers, 12the stonecutters, and the men who built the walls. And some was used to buy wood and stone and to pay any other costs for repairing the temple.

13While the repairs were being made, the money that was given to the temple was not used to make silver bowls, lamp snuffers, small sprinkling bowls, trumpets, or anything gold or silver for the temple. 14It went only to pay for repairs. 15The men in charge were honest, so no one had to keep track of the money.12.15: 2 K 22.7.

16The fines that had to be paid along with the sacrifices to make things right and the sacrifices for sin did not go to the temple. This money belonged only to the priests.12.16: Lv 7.7.

17About the same time, King Hazael of Syria attacked the town of Gath and captured it. Next, he decided to attack Jerusalem. 18So Joash collected everything he and his ancestors Jehoshaphat, Jehoram, and Ahaziah had dedicated to the LORD, as well as the gold in the storage rooms in the temple and palace. He sent it all to Hazael as a gift, and when Hazael received it, he ordered his troops to leave Jerusalem.

19Everything else Joash did while he was king is written in The History of the Kings of Judah. 20-21At the end of his rule, some of his officers rebelled against him. Jozabad12.20,21 Jozabad: Some manuscripts of the Hebrew text; other manuscripts “Jozacar”. son of Shimeath and Jehozabad son of Shomer murdered him in a building where the land was filled in on the east side of Jerusalem,12.20,21 where…Jerusalem: The Hebrew text has “on the Millo”, which probably refers to a landfill to strengthen and extend the hill where the city was built. near the road to Silla. Joash was buried beside his ancestors in Jerusalem,12.20,21 Jerusalem: See the note at 8.24. and his son Amaziah became king.